Slurry Storage and Spreading

SlurryÌýStorage andÌýSpreadingÌý
January 2027 marks the final phase of the Diffuse Pollution General Binding Rules (GBRs) updates, with practical implications for livestock farmers on slurry-based systems.Ìý
Changes to the rules around how we manage and store silage and slurry were introduced on 1 January 2022.ÌýThese amendments aimed to improve nutrient use efficiency on farm while reducing environmental impact.Ìý
The regulatory updates were phased over five years, with target dates specifying when each change applied.ÌýFor example, early changesÌýfromÌýJanuary 2023ÌýprohibitedÌýthe use of raised splash plates or rain guns for slurry application.ÌýThe amended regulationsÌýalsoÌýrequiredÌýthe use of low emission slurry spreading (LESS) techniques,ÌýinitiallyÌýfocusing onÌýcontractors and farms with larger herd sizesÌýof over 100 milking cows or 200 beef cattle.ÌýÌý
Most recently,Ìýchanges have been introduced around minimum storage capacityÌýfor those on a slurry-based system.ÌýWithÌýeffectÌýfromÌý1 January 2026,ÌýfarmsÌýshouldÌýhaveÌýaÌýminimum ofÌý22 weeksÌýslurryÌýstorageÌý(applicable toÌýcattle; 26 weeks for pigs)Ìýbringing all farms into line with the Nitrate Vulnerable Zone (NVZ)ÌýstorageÌýrequirements.ÌýThis represents a reduction from the previous requirement of 26 weeks andÌýgives a singleÌýminimumÌýstorage requirement for all farms across Scotland.ÌýÌý
With the requirement for 22 weeks slurry storage, some may need to reassess current arrangements and increase or replace slurry storage facilities. For others, it could be a case of making better use of the storage already available onÌýtheÌýfarm.ÌýBy reducing the amount of clean water on dirty yards getting intoÌýtheÌýslurryÌýcollectionÌýsystemÌýor diverting lightly contaminated water to a constructed farm wetland, you couldÌýfree-up more space for slurry storage.ÌýÌý
Subject to eligibility conditions, funding is available under the current Agri-Environment Climate Scheme (AECS) for various rural SuDS (Sustainable Drainage Systems) including a constructed farm wetland.ÌýTheÌýschemeÌýisÌýopen untilÌý22ÌýJune 2026.ÌýSlurryÌýseparationÌýmay also beÌýa practical option toÌýconsiderÌýfor some.Ìý
From 1ÌýJanuary 2027, all farms must adopt precision slurry application techniques.ÌýAcceptable methods includeÌýdribble bars, band spreaders, trailing hoses, trailing shoes, or direct injection.ÌýUse of splash plates will be prohibited.ÌýÌý
There areÌýpractical resources to help manage dirty water and slurry volumes.ÌýA steading checklist and guidance on calculating slurry from housed livestock can be found on Additional GBR guidance, FAQs, and pollution reduction measures are available Ìý
Useful linksÌý
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Rebecca Audsley, Principal Consultant,ÌýRebecca.Audsley@sac.co.uk
Posted by SAC Consulting on 11/03/2026